Dating Old Family Photographs
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Dating Old Family Photographs
Dating Family Photographs: Methods of dating photographs produced during the time period 1841-1918
1. Photographic Format
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Photographic Format |
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1841 |
1851 |
1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||||
Daguerreotype (1841-1858) |
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'Wet Plate' Process Collodion Positive 'Ambrotypes' (1851-1862) |
Cabinet Card (1866-1910) |
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'Dry Plate' Process - Instantaneous Photography (1879-1914) |
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'Kodak' Roll Film (1888- > |
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Midget cdvs (1890s) |
"Snapshot" Photography |
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Post Card (1902-1920+) |
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2. Fashion Details |
Fashion Details |
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1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||
3. Image and Pose |
Image and Pose |
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1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||
Head & Shoulders |
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Seated Half-Figure |
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Outdoor Group on Location |
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Family Groups |
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Three-Quarter Length |
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Full-Length |
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Informal Group |
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Three-Quarter (seated) |
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Full-Length |
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Head & Shoulders |
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Vignette Pair |
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Vignette |
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4. Studio Setting & Props |
Studio Setting & Props |
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1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||
Neutral Background |
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Transport Props - Motor Cars, Boats etc. |
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Rustic Setting |
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Plain Background |
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Painted Cloud & Sky |
Studio Furniture (Posing Chairs) |
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Furniture with Painted Backdrop |
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Classical Columns |
Modern Bench |
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5. Trade Plate Features |
Trade Plate Features |
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1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||
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6. Card Mount |
Card Mount |
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1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 | 1901 | 1911 | 1921 | ||||||||
Square-cut corners. Thin, white card (1860s - 1870s) | Coloured Card: cream (1880s) | Coloured Card -grey (1900s) | ||||||||||||||
Rounded Corners. Thick card
(1870s – 1890s) |
Coloured Card: bottle green / black (1890s) | |||||||||||||||
7. Photographer's Details Years of Activity & Studio Addresses [Street Directories/ Notices & Advertisements / Census Returns]. Photographer’s Personal Details [births/ marriages / deaths]
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